Reframing Thoughts
Cognitive distortions are negative or irrational thought patterns that can trigger or worsen negative states of mind. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) helps provide tools to identify the most common types of distortions and replace them with more balanced, realistic thoughts through a process called reframing.
Introduction to Reframing
Reframing involves identifying biases in your thoughts and addressing them as quickly as possible. This cognitive technique helps break the cycle of negative thinking and creates new neural pathways for more balanced thought patterns.
The Reframing Process:
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Examine the evidence: Look for facts that both support and contradict your thought.
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Consider alternatives: What are other possible interpretations of the situation?
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Put it in perspective: How important will this seem in a week, month, or year?
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Identify the distortion: Recognize which cognitive distortion is affecting your thinking.
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Use balanced thinking: Create a new thought that acknowledges both positives and negatives.
Journaling Guide
Pick a thought and write down:
- The thought
- Evidence for the thought
- Evidence against the thought
- How important will this seem in a week, month, or year?
- Potential cognitive distortion
- Reframed thought
Remember to
- Start with smaller, less emotionally charged thoughts.
- Practice regularly to build the mental habit.
- Be patient with yourself as you learn this skill
Reframing isn't about forced positivity—it's about accuracy and balance. The goal is not to ignore problems but to view them in a more realistic, helpful way that empowers you to take constructive action. By recognizing and reframing cognitive distortions, you can reduce emotional distress, improve problem-solving, and develop greater resilience in facing life's challenges.
Keep at it. You'll get better with practice and before you know it, you'll be able to catch your thoughts in realtime and balance them out before they get out of control.